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Python多分支实现四则运算器
阅读量:63 次
发布时间:2019-02-26

本文共 1260 字,大约阅读时间需要 4 分钟。

题目要求:

用多分支结构编写一个程序实现四则运算器(+,-,*,/)。

当输出合法的时候,输出表达式及运算结果;
输入不合法时,输出Error。

输入输出示例:

在这里插入图片描述

代码如下:

class calculator:#定义计算器类,包含加减乘除和小数位    def __init__(self,a,b):        self.a =a        self.b = b    def addition(self,retain):        return round(self.a+self.b, retain)    def division(self,retain):        return round(self.a/self.b, retain)    def subtraction(self,retain):        return round(self.a-self.b, retain)    def multiplication(self, retain):        return round(self.a*self.b, retain)while 1:#一直循环计算下去    getNum1 = input('请输入第一个数:')    try:        float(getNum1)#判断是否为数字    except ValueError:        print("Error")#不是数字则输出Error,程序终止        break    opera = input('请输入符号:')#输入加减乘除运算符号    getNum2 = input("请输入第二个数:")    try:        float(getNum2)    except ValueError:        print("Error")        break    getRetain = input('请输入保留小数位数:')    result = 0.00    num1 = float(getNum1)    num2 = float(getNum2)    Retain = int(getRetain)#计算小数位    if opera =='+':        result = calculator(num1,num2).addition(Retain)    elif opera =='-':        result = calculator(num1,num2).subtraction(Retain)    elif opera =='*':        result = calculator(num1,num2).multiplication(Retain)    else:        result = calculator(num1,num2).division(Retain)    print(result)

运行结果:

在这里插入图片描述

在这里插入图片描述

转载地址:http://cpr.baihongyu.com/

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